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xss攻击如何修复

2025-06-24 16:29来源:互联网 [ ]

xss攻击的修复方案:

1.对输入的数据进行HTML转义,使其不会识别为可执行脚本,例如:

Stringresult=HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(source);

2.根据白名单的标签和属性对数据进行过滤,对可执行的脚本进行清除,例如:

<!--https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jsoup/jsoup-->

<dependency>

<groupId>org.jsoup</groupId>

<artifactId>jsoup</artifactId>

<version>1.13.1</version>

</dependency>

Stringresult=Jsoup.clean(source,Whitelist.basic());

//默认的基础白名单配置

publicstaticWhitelistbasic(){

returnnewWhitelist()

.addTags(

"a","b","blockquote","br","cite","code","dd","dL","dt","em",

"i","Li","oL","p","pre","q","small","span","strike","strong","sub"

"sup","U","uL")

.addAttributes(tag:"a",...attributes:"href")

.addAttributes(tag:”bLockquote",...attributes:"cite")

.addAttributes(tag:"q",...attritoutes:"cite")

.addProtocols(tag:"a",attribute:"href",...potocols:"ftp","http","https","mailto")

.addProtocols(tag:"bLockquote",attribute:"cite",...protocolo:"http","https")

.addProtocols(tag:"cite",attribute:"cite",...protocols:"http","https")

.addEnforcedAttribute(tag:"a",attribute:"rel",value:"nofollow")

;

}

xss